Texas Real Estate Exam
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Question 1 of 5
Closing & FinanceMedium

What does a title insurance policy generally protect against?

APhysical damage from fire, storms, or flooding
BLoss from title defects predating the policy
CThe buyer's liability if a visitor is injured
DA decline in the property's market value
Explanation
Title insurance covers financial loss from title defects — like an undisclosed lien or an ownership dispute — that existed before the policy was issued. It has nothing to do with physical property damage, visitor liability (that's homeowner's/general liability insurance), or market value changes.
Question 2 of 5
Closing & FinanceMedium

Why is a property survey often obtained before a Texas real estate closing?

ATo verify the buyer's identity before funding
BTo show boundaries and any encroachments
CTo determine the property's exact market value
DTo confirm the mortgage interest rate is accurate
Explanation
A survey shows boundary lines, structures, and any encroachments (like a fence crossing a property line) — it's a factual mapping of the land, not a valuation tool, an identity-verification step, or something that has anything to do with confirming a loan's interest rate.
Question 3 of 5
Closing & FinanceMedium

What role does a title company typically play as the escrow/closing agent?

ANegotiates the final sales price for the parties
BDecides if the buyer qualifies for the mortgage
CHolds and disburses funds once conditions are met
DRepresents the buyer's legal interests
Explanation
The title/escrow company holds funds and documents neutrally and disburses them once all closing conditions are satisfied — loan qualification is the lender's decision, price negotiation is between the parties (or their agents), and the title company doesn't represent either party's legal interests.
Question 4 of 5
Closing & FinanceMedium

What generally happens at the closing of a Texas real estate transaction?

AThe listing agreement officially begins
BThe parties sign the purchase contract
CThe property is inspected for the only time
DTitle transfers and funds are disbursed
Explanation
Closing is when title actually transfers and money changes hands per the settlement statement — the purchase contract was already signed well before this point, inspections (if any) also typically happen earlier, and the listing agreement began even before that.
Question 5 of 5
Closing & FinanceMedium

At closing, how are property taxes for the current year typically handled between buyer and seller?

APaid entirely by the buyer, regardless of date
BDeferred untouched to the following tax year
CProrated by each party's ownership period
DPaid entirely by the seller, regardless of date
Explanation
Property taxes are typically prorated at closing, so each party effectively covers taxes only for the portion of the year they actually owned the property — not dumped entirely on one side, and not simply deferred untouched to next year.

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